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What Is Emergency Storm Damage Board-Up and When Is It Needed?

Last updated October 26, 2026

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The short answer

What Board-Up Involves

Board-up is a temporary protective measure. Pros measure the damaged opening, cut plywood to fit, and secure it over the gap. The goal is to keep rain, wind, and debris out until permanent repairs can happen. It does not fix the structural damage itself.

For a broken window, the board covers the frame. For a damaged door, it may be screwed into the door frame. For a roof hole, a tarp might be used first, then boards. Each situation is different, so the pros assess what needs covering.

  • Covers broken windows and doors
  • Seals holes in walls or roofs
  • Uses plywood or similar sturdy materials
  • Keeps out rain, wind, and animals
  • Temporary until permanent repairs
  • Helps secure your home from intruders

When You Need It Fast

You should consider board-up right after a storm if you see a broken window, a damaged door, or a hole in your roof or wall. Any opening lets water enter, which can soak drywall, insulation, and flooring. The longer the opening stays exposed, the more damage can occur.

If you live in a coastal area, wet winters and dry summers are part of the climate. Rain can come quickly after a storm, so covering openings matters. Even a small crack can let in enough moisture to cause problems, so check your home thoroughly after high winds.

  • Broken glass or shattered windows
  • Doors that no longer close or latch
  • Visible holes in roof, walls, or siding
  • Water stains on ceilings or walls
  • Debris that hit and damaged your home
  • Loose or missing shingles that expose the roof

What Happens Before Board-Up

Before covering anything, the pros usually assess the damage. They look at the size of the opening, the condition of the surrounding structure, and whether there is active water intrusion. This helps them decide the right way to secure the area.

They may also take photos and notes for your records. This documentation can be useful if you file an insurance claim. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Check your policy to understand what steps you need to take after a storm.

  • Assess the size and location of damage
  • Check for active leaks or standing water
  • Take photos for documentation
  • Clear away loose debris or broken glass
  • Determine the right size of plywood
  • Secure the board with screws, not nails, for a tighter fit

Why Acting Quickly Matters

Delaying board-up can turn a small problem into a bigger one. Rain can soak into walls and floors within hours. That moisture can lead to mold growth, which is a health concern. It can also weaken wood and drywall, making repairs more extensive.

The pros can handle the board-up, but you can also do a temporary fix yourself if you are able. Use plywood and screws to cover the opening. Then call in the pros for a full assessment. Acting quickly reduces the chance of further damage.

  • Prevents additional water from entering
  • Reduces the risk of mold growth
  • Protects your belongings from rain and wind
  • Keeps animals and insects out
  • Helps maintain the structure's stability
  • Gives you time to plan permanent repairs

What to Expect After Board-Up

After the boards are in place, the pros usually recommend a full water damage inspection. This checks for hidden moisture in walls, floors, and ceilings. They may use moisture meters to find damp spots that are not visible to the eye.

The board-up is temporary, so you will need permanent repairs later. That could involve replacing windows, fixing the roof, or repairing walls. The pros can guide you on what steps come next. Keep the boards secure until the permanent work is done.

  • Schedule a water damage inspection
  • Look for water stains or damp smells
  • Keep the area dry and ventilated
  • Plan for permanent repairs soon
  • Keep documentation of the storm damage
  • Ask the pros about drying out affected areas

Water damage does not wait

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Frequently asked questions

Can I board up my own windows after a storm?

Yes, you can do a temporary board-up yourself if you have plywood, screws, and a drill. Measure the opening, cut the plywood slightly larger, and screw it into the frame. This helps until the pros can assess the damage and make permanent repairs.

How long does a board-up last?

A board-up is temporary and can last for days or weeks, depending on the weather and the extent of damage. It should stay in place until permanent repairs are completed. Check the boards regularly for looseness, especially after heavy rain or wind.

Will my insurance pay for board-up?

Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Storm damage is often covered, but you need to check your specific policy. Take photos of the damage and keep receipts for any materials you buy. Contact your insurance company to understand your coverage.

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