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How Do You Document Storm Damage for an Insurance Claim?

Last updated October 26, 2026

The short answer

Why Documentation Matters

Your insurance company decides what is covered based on the evidence you provide. Thorough documentation helps your claim move forward smoothly and reduces the chance of disputes. Without clear proof, you risk missing out on coverage for damage you deserve.

Begin documenting as soon as it is safe to do so. Walk through your property and note every area affected by the storm. Do not move or discard anything until you have photographed it. If you live in Bellingham, keep a written record of the date and time of the storm for your reference.

What to Photograph and Record

Take photos and videos of the exterior of your home, including the roof, siding, gutters, and windows. Capture close-ups of any broken shingles, dents, or water stains. For the interior, document ceiling stains, wet carpets, warped floors, and damaged walls. Show the full room and then zoom in on each affected spot.

Also photograph personal belongings that were damaged. For each item, take a picture of the item itself and any serial numbers or brand labels. Use a ruler or a coin in the photo to show size. Write down the approximate age of each item and what you paid for it, if you remember.

Create a Detailed Inventory

List every damaged item in a notebook or a digital document. Include the item name, brand, model number, purchase date, and estimated value. Note whether the damage was caused by wind, rain, or flooding. This inventory helps your insurance company understand the full scope of your loss.

For larger items like appliances or furniture, note their condition before the storm if you can. Keep any receipts or manuals you have. If you do not have receipts, write down where and when you bought the item. This information supports your claim and makes the process clearer for everyone involved.

  • Take photos of the outside of your home from all angles
  • Capture close-ups of damage to the roof, windows, and siding
  • Photograph interior water lines, stains, and warped materials
  • Record serial numbers and brand names of damaged appliances
  • Write down the age and estimated value of each item
  • Keep all receipts for temporary repairs and materials

Temporary Repairs and Safety

If your home is unsafe or water is still coming in, make temporary repairs to prevent further damage. Cover broken windows with plywood, tarp the roof, and move furniture to a dry area. Take photos before and after any temporary repair so the original damage is still documented.

Keep every receipt for materials you buy for temporary fixes, like tarps, plywood, or fans. These costs may be part of your claim. Do not start permanent repairs until your insurance company has had a chance to assess the damage. If you feel unwell during cleanup, see a doctor.

What to Do with Your Documentation

Compile all your photos, videos, inventory lists, and receipts into one folder, either digital or physical. Make copies of everything for your own records. You will need to share this documentation with your insurance company when you file your claim. Keep your documents in a safe, dry place.

Your insurance company may send an adjuster to inspect the damage. Provide them with your inventory and any photos you have taken. Be honest and thorough in your descriptions. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. If you need help organizing your documentation, local water damage pros can assist with the process.

  • Create a digital folder for all photos and videos
  • Keep a physical copy of your inventory in a safe place
  • Note the date and time of every photo you take
  • Save all receipts for temporary repairs
  • Write down any conversations you have with your insurance company
  • Review your policy to understand what is covered

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Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to file a storm damage claim?

Most insurance policies have a time limit for filing claims, often 12 months from the date of the damage. Check your policy for the exact deadline. Act quickly to avoid missing the window. If you are unsure, contact your insurance company for guidance.

Can I clean up before taking photos?

No, document everything first. Photograph and video all damage before you move anything or start cleaning. If you must make temporary repairs to stop further damage, take photos of the original damage first. This evidence is crucial for your claim.

What if I do not have receipts for damaged items?

You can still list the items with an estimated value and age. Write down where you bought them and when. Photos of the items in your home can help prove ownership. Your insurance company may accept your word if your documentation is thorough.

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